Zimbabwe




General Information

source: UN data

Region  Eastern Africa
Population (000, 2021) 15,092
Pop. density (per km2, 2021) 39
Capital city  Harare
Capital city pop. (000, 2021) 15,213
UN membership date  25-Aug-80
Surface area (km2) 390,757
Sex ratio (m per 100 f) 914
National currency  Zimbabwe Dollar (ZWL)
Exchange rate (per US$) 818
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 21,441
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) 81
GDP per capita (current US$) 14,640
Economy: Agriculture (% of Gross Value Added) 9
Economy: Industry (% of Gross Value Added) 237
Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) 673
Employment in agricultured (% of employed) 663
Employment in industryd (% of employed) 65
Employment in servicesd (% employed) 272
Unemploymentd (% of labour force) 5
Labour force participation rated (female/male pop. %) 782,890
CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) 117
Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) 113
International trade: exports (million current US$) 4,395
International trade: imports (million current US$) 5,048
International trade: balance (million current US$) 653
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 308
Population growth rateh (average annual %) 15
Urban population (% of total population) 322
Urban population growth rateh (average annual %) ...
Fertility rate, totalh (live births per woman) 36
Life expectancy at birthh (females/males, years) 622,592
Population age distribution (0-14/60+ years old, %) 41,347
International migrant stocki (000/% of total pop.) 416,128
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) 2,921
Infant mortality rateh (per 1 000 live births) 387
Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP) 47
Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) 2
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 59
Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) ... / ...
Education: Secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) ... / ...
Education: Upper secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) ... / ...
Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) ...
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 319
Individuals using the Internetd (per 100 inhabitants) 271
Threatened species (number) 124
Forested aread (% of land area) 453
CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) 11,708
Energy production, primary (Petajoules) 448
Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) 34
Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) 2,580
Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) 812
Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) 646,129
Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural %) 160,302
Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) 425

Expat distribution in Zimbabwe from top sending countries










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Gender: Both | Scholarities: All | OS: All