General Information
source: UN data
Region | Central Asia |
Population (000, 2021) | 9,750 |
Pop. density (per km2, 2021) | 697 |
Capital city | Dushanbe |
Capital city pop. (000, 2021) | 8,938 |
UN membership date | 02-Mar-92 |
Surface area (km2) | 142,600 |
Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 1,015 |
National currency | Somoni (TJS) |
Exchange rate (per US$) | 113 |
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 8,333 |
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 75 |
GDP per capita (current US$) | 894 |
Economy: Agriculture (% of Gross Value Added) | 228 |
Economy: Industry (% of Gross Value Added) | 366 |
Economy: Services and other activity (% of GVA) | 406 |
Employment in agricultured (% of employed) | 442 |
Employment in industryd (% of employed) | 16 |
Employment in servicesd (% employed) | 399 |
Unemploymentd (% of labour force) | 11 |
Labour force participation rated (female/male pop. %) | 313,529 |
CPI: Consumer Price Indexe (2010=100) | 194 |
Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 159 |
International trade: exportsd (million current US$) | 2,711 |
International trade: importsd (million current US$) | 2,772 |
International trade: balanced (million current US$) | 61 |
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 336 |
Population growth ratef (average annual %) | 24 |
Urban population (% of total population) | 273 |
Urban population growth ratef (average annual %) | ... |
Fertility rate, totalf (live births per woman) | 36 |
Life expectancy at birthf (females/males, years) | 730,686 |
Population age distribution (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 37,460 |
International migrant stockg (000/% of total pop.) | 276,029 |
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 118 |
Infant mortality ratef (per 1 000 live births) | 293 |
Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP) | 72 |
Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | ... |
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) | ... |
Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 10,031,014 |
Education: Secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | ... / ... |
Education: Upper secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | ... / ... |
Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | ... |
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 238 |
Individuals using the Internetd (per 100 inhabitants) | 22 |
Research & Development expenditureo,p (% of GDP) | 1 |
Threatened species (number) | 48 |
Forested aread (% of land area) | 3 |
CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 6,807 |
Energy production, primaryd (Petajoules) | 165 |
Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 22 |
Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) | 1,035 |
Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 168 |
Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural %) | 593 |
Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) | 382 |
Gender
Scholarities
OS used