Thailand




General Information

source: UN data

Region  South-eastern Asia
Population (000, 2025) 71,620
Pop. density (per km2, 2025) 1,402
Capital city  Bangkok
Capital city pop. (000, 2025) 103,502
UN membership date  161,946
Surface area (km2) 513,140
Sex ratio (m per 100 f) 947
National currency  Baht (THB)
Exchange rate (per US$) 34
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 514,945
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) 19
GDP per capita (current US$) 71,820
Economy: Agriculturee,f,g (% of Gross Value Added) 86
Economy: Industrye,h (% of Gross Value Added) 329
Economy: Services and other activitye,i (% of GVA) 585
Employment in agriculturej (% of employed) 301
Employment in industryj (% of employed) 221
Employment in servicesj (% employed) 478
Unemployment (% of labour force) 6
Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) 584,743
CPI: Consumer Price Indexk (2010=100) 123
Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) 103
International trade: exports (million current US$) 300,759
International trade: imports (million current US$) 307,555
International trade: balance (million current US$) 6,796
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 11,089
Population growth rate (average annual %) 1
Urban population (% of total population) ...
Urban population growth rate (average annual %) ...
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) 12
Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) 812,726
Population age distributionm (0-14/60+ years old, %) 144,227
International migrant stockn,o (000/% of total pop.) 3,179,444
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) 6,739
Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) 98
Health: Current expenditureq (% of GDP) 54
Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) 5
Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 10,121,057
Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio  (f/m per 100 pop.) 11,831,194
Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 10,261,001
Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) ...
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 196
Individuals using the Internetv (per 100 inhabitants) 895
Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) 12
Threatened species (number) 905
Forested area (% of land area) 388
CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) 246,334
Energy production, primary (Petajoules) 2,733
Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) 79
Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) 511
Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) 682
Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) 300,222
Net Official Development Assist. disbursed (% of GNI) 1
Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) 2

Expat distribution in Thailand from top sending countries










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Gender: Both | Scholarities: All | OS: All