Senegal




General Information

source: UN data

Region  Western Africa
Population (000, 2024) 18,502
Pop. density (per km2, 2024) 961
Capital city  Dakar
Capital city pop. (000, 2024) 30,571
UN membership date  281,960
Surface area (km2) 196,712
Sex ratio (m per 100 f) 1,034
National currency  CFA Franc, BCEAO (XOF)c
Exchange rate (per US$) 5,936
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 27,776
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) 4
GDP per capita (current US$) 16,040
Economy: Agricultureg,h (% of Gross Value Added) 182
Economy: Industryg,i (% of Gross Value Added) 253
Economy: Services and other activityj (% of GVA) 565
Employment in agriculturek (% of employed) 215
Employment in industryk (% of employed) 226
Employment in servicesk (% employed) 558
Unemployment (% of labour force) 29
Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) 375,636
CPI: Consumer Price Indexl (2010=100) 133
Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) 176
International trade: exports (million current US$) 4,812
International trade: imports (million current US$) 10,280
International trade: balance (million current US$) 5,468
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 3,327
Population growth rate (average annual %) 23
Urban population (% of total population) ...
Urban population growth rate (average annual %) ...
Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) 38
Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) 710,670
Population age distributionp (0-14/60+ years old, %) 38,256
International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) ... / ...
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) 121
Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) 342
Health: Current expenditurer (% of GDP) 44
Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) 1
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 56
Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 902,765
Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio  (f/m per 100 pop.) 603,486
Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 390,328
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 461
Individuals using the Internetk (per 100 inhabitants) 60
Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) ...
Threatened species (number) 185
Forested area (% of land area) 417
CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) 9,606
Energy production, primary (Petajoules) 87
Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) 13
Tourist/visitor arrivals at national bordersk (000) ...
Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) 454
Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) 413,126
Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) 139,142
Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) 514

Expat distribution in Senegal from top sending countries










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Gender: Both | Scholarities: All | OS: All