Serbia
General Information
source: UN data
| Region | Southern Europe |
| Population (000, 2024) | 6,736 |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2024) | 878 |
| Capital city | Belgrade |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2024) | 13,937 |
| UN membership date | 12,000 |
| Surface area (km2) | 88,444 |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 903 |
| National currency | Serbian Dinar (RSD) |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 1,059 |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 63,563 |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 23 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 88,021 |
| Economy: Agricultureg,h (% of Gross Value Added) | 77 |
| Economy: Industryg,i (% of Gross Value Added) | 304 |
| Economy: Services and other activityj (% of GVA) | 619 |
| Employment in agriculturek (% of employed) | 136 |
| Employment in industryk (% of employed) | 291 |
| Employment in servicesk (% employed) | 574 |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 68 |
| Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) | 515,686 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 192 |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 98 |
| International trade: exportsl (million current US$) | 30,935 |
| International trade: importsl (million current US$) | 39,828 |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 8,893 |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 1,954 |
| Population growth ratea (average annual %) | 7 |
| Urban populationm (% of total population) | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | ... |
| Fertility rate, totala (live births per woman) | 15 |
| Life expectancy at birtha (females/males, years) | 802,737 |
| Population age distributiona,o (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 143,295 |
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | ... / ... |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 2,461 |
| Under five mortality ratea (per 1000 live births) | 47 |
| Health: Current expenditurep (% of GDP) | 10 |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 28 |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) | ... |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 895,888 |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 944,941 |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 887,846 |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 1 |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 38 |
| Individuals using the Internetu (per 100 inhabitants) | 835 |
| Research & Development expenditurev (% of GDP) | 1 |
| Threatened species (number) | 119 |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 324 |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 43,960 |
| Energy production, primarya (Petajoules) | 425 |
| Energy supply per capitaa (Gigajoules) | 92 |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national bordersw,x (000) | 1,773 |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 316 |
| Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) | 815,666 |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) | 224,293 |
| Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) | 88 |
Expat distribution in Serbia from top sending countries
