Serbia
General Information
source: UN data
| Region | Southern Europe |
| Population (000, 2025) | 6,689 |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2025) | 872 |
| Capital city | Belgrade |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2025) | 13,937 |
| UN membership date | 12,000 |
| Surface area (km2) | 88,444 |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 901 |
| National currency | Serbian Dinar (RSD) |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 1,124 |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 75,187 |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 25 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 111,010 |
| Economy: Agricultureg,h (% of Gross Value Added) | 63 |
| Economy: Industryh,i (% of Gross Value Added) | 318 |
| Economy: Services and other activityh,j (% of GVA) | 619 |
| Employment in agriculturek (% of employed) | 192 |
| Employment in industryk (% of employed) | 282 |
| Employment in servicesk (% employed) | 526 |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 68 |
| Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) | 499,654 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 200 |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 104 |
| International trade: exportsl (million current US$) | 31,628 |
| International trade: importsl (million current US$) | 42,246 |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 10,618 |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 1,947 |
| Population growth rateb (average annual %) | 7 |
| Urban populationm (% of total population) | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | ... |
| Fertility rate, totalb (live births per woman) | 15 |
| Life expectancy at birthb (females/males, years) | 803,739 |
| Population age distributionb,o (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 143,297 |
| International migrant stockp (000/% of total pop.) | 7,126,106 |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 2,457 |
| Under five mortality rateb (per 1000 live births) | 46 |
| Health: Current expenditureq (% of GDP) | 97 |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 31 |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratiok (f/m per 100 pop.) | 989,989 |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio k (f/m per 100 pop.) | 991,990 |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratiok (f/m per 100 pop.) | 929,897 |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 13 |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 372 |
| Individuals using the Internett (per 100 inhabitants) | 854 |
| Research & Development expenditureu (% of GDP) | 1 |
| Threatened species (number) | 129 |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 324 |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 44,766 |
| Energy production, primaryb (Petajoules) | 401 |
| Energy supply per capitab (Gigajoules) | 99 |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national bordersv,w (000) | 1,773 |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 429 |
| Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) | 815,666 |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) | 224,293 |
| Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) | 81 |
Expat distribution in Serbia from top sending countries
