Portugal
General Information
source: UN data
| Region | Southern Europe |
| Population (000, 2024) | 10,425 |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2024) | 1,133 |
| Capital city | Lisbon |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2024) | 29,421 |
| UN membership date | 141,955 |
| Surface area (km2) | 92,226 |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 91 |
| National currency | Euro (EUR) |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 9 |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 254,850 |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 68 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 248,129 |
| Economy: Agriculturef,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 21 |
| Economy: Industryg,h (% of Gross Value Added) | 215 |
| Economy: Services and other activityg,i (% of GVA) | 764 |
| Employment in agriculturej (% of employed) | 5 |
| Employment in industryj (% of employed) | 24 |
| Employment in servicesj (% employed) | 71 |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 65 |
| Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) | 549,635 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Indexk,l (2010=100) | 126 |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 110 |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 83,909 |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 113,486 |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 29,577 |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 3,974 |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) | 1 |
| Urban population (% of total population) | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | ... |
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) | 15 |
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) | 853,797 |
| Population age distributionn (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 128,315 |
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | ... / ... |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 602 |
| Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) | 3 |
| Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP) | 106 |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 58 |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) | ... |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) | 10,441,054 |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio j (f/m per 100 pop.) | 11,151,145 |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) | 12,571,212 |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 8 |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 365 |
| Individuals using the Internetq (per 100 inhabitants) | 845 |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 17 |
| Threatened species (number) | 526 |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 362 |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 34,734 |
| Energy production, primarys (Petajoules) | 259 |
| Energy supply per capitas (Gigajoules) | 82 |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borderst,u (000) | 16,308 |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 773 |
| Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) | 971,912 |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) | 959,863 |
| Net Official Development Assist. disbursed (% of GNI) | 52 |
Expat distribution in Portugal from top sending countries
