Poland
General Information
source: UN data
| Region | Eastern Europe |
| Population (000, 2025) | 38,141 |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2025) | 1,246 |
| Capital city | Warsaw |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2025) | 17,759 |
| UN membership date | 241,945 |
| Surface area (km2) | 312,679 |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 939 |
| National currency | Zloty (PLN) |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 41 |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 809,201 |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 1 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 208,760 |
| Economy: Agriculturee,f (% of Gross Value Added) | 3 |
| Economy: Industryf,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 333 |
| Economy: Services and other activityf,h (% of GVA) | 637 |
| Employment in agriculturei (% of employed) | 76 |
| Employment in industryi (% of employed) | 296 |
| Employment in servicesi (% employed) | 628 |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 25 |
| Labour force participation ratei (female/male pop. %) | 512,658 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 132 |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 110 |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 380,333 |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 379,496 |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 837 |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 1,789 |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) | 12 |
| Urban population (% of total population) | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | ... |
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) | 13 |
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) | 826,753 |
| Population age distributionm (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 145,267 |
| International migrant stockn (000/% of total pop.) | 1,739,945 |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 9,906 |
| Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) | 37 |
| Health: Current expenditurep,q (% of GDP) | 7 |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 4 |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioi (f/m per 100 pop.) | 10,521,056 |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio i (f/m per 100 pop.) | 943,966 |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratioi (f/m per 100 pop.) | 12,341,228 |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 8 |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 313 |
| Individuals using the Internett (per 100 inhabitants) | 864 |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 14 |
| Threatened species (number) | 132 |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 311 |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 284,674 |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 2,470 |
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 113 |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) | 15,948 |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 907 |
| Net Official Development Assist. disbursedw (% of GNI) | 4 |
Expat distribution in Poland from top sending countries
