Pakistan




General Information

source: UN data

Region  Southern Asia
Population (000, 2021) 225,200
Pop. density (per km2, 2021) 2,921
Capital city  Islamabad
Capital city pop. (000, 2021) 10,951
UN membership date  30-Sep-47
Surface area (km2) 796,095
Sex ratio (m per 100 f) 106
National currency  Pakistan Rupee (PKR)
Exchange rate (per US$) 1,596
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 256,996
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) 33
GDP per capita (current US$) 11,867
Economy: Agricultured (% of Gross Value Added) 23
Economy: Industrye,f (% of Gross Value Added) 202
Economy: Services and other activityg (% of GVA) 567
Employment in agriculture (% of employed) 359
Employment in industry (% of employed) 258
Employment in services (% employed) 383
Unemploymenth (% of labour force) 44
Labour force participation rateh (female/male pop. %) 222,817
CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) 200
Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) 118
International trade: exports (million current US$) 22,237
International trade: imports (million current US$) 45,775
International trade: balance (million current US$) 23,538
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 245
Population growth ratej (average annual %) 2
Urban population (% of total population) 369
Urban population growth ratej (average annual %) ...
Fertility rate, totalj (live births per woman) 36
Life expectancy at birthj (females/males, years) 680,661
Population age distribution (0-14/60+ years old, %) 34,668
International migrant stockk (000/% of total pop.) 3,276,615
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) 15,359
Infant mortality ratej (per 1 000 live births) 613
Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP) 32
Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) 11
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 29
Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 8,791,023
Education: Secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 407,467
Education: Upper secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 319,375
Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) 39
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 202
Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants) 171
Research & Development expenditurep,q (% of GDP) 2
Threatened species (number) 200
Forested areah (% of land area) 49
CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) 194,109
Energy production, primary (Petajoules) 2,234
Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) 21
Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) ...
Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) 348
Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) 402,333
Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) 68

Expat distribution in Pakistan from top sending countries











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Gender: Both | Scholarities: All | OS: All