Mexico
General Information
source: UN data
| Region | Central America |
| Population (000, 2025) | 131,947 |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2025) | 673 |
| Capital city | Mexico City |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2025) | 216,719 |
| UN membership date | 71,945 |
| Surface area (km2) | 1,964,375 |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 941 |
| National currency | Mexican Peso (MXN) |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 203 |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 1,793,799 |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 33 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 138,260 |
| Economy: Agriculturef,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 41 |
| Economy: Industryg,h (% of Gross Value Added) | 346 |
| Economy: Services and other activityg,i (% of GVA) | 613 |
| Employment in agriculturej (% of employed) | 12 |
| Employment in industryj (% of employed) | 25 |
| Employment in servicesj (% employed) | 63 |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 29 |
| Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) | 474,773 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Indexk (2010=100) | 184 |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 121 |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 618,982 |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 625,874 |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 6,892 |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 5,986 |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) | 8 |
| Urban population (% of total population) | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | ... |
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) | 19 |
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) | 782,726 |
| Population age distributionm (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 241,126 |
| International migrant stockn (000/% of total pop.) | 1,726,113 |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 7,986 |
| Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) | 121 |
| Health: Current expenditurep,q (% of GDP) | 57 |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 26 |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) | 10,211,019 |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio j (f/m per 100 pop.) | 12,591,110 |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) | 838,732 |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 249 |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 502 |
| Individuals using the Internett (per 100 inhabitants) | 812 |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 3 |
| Threatened species (number) | 2,626 |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 337 |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 433,634 |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 6,610 |
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 59 |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national bordersv (000) | 38,326 |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 403 |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) | 651 |
| Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) | 3 |
Expat distribution in Mexico from top sending countries
