Mexico




General Information

source: UN data

Region  Central America
Population (000, 2021) 130,262
Pop. density (per km2, 2021) 67
Capital city  Mexico City
Capital city pop. (000, 2021) 216,719
UN membership date  07-Nov-45
Surface area (km2) 1,964,375
Sex ratio (m per 100 f) 958
National currency  Mexican Peso (MXN)
Exchange rate (per US$) 20
GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) 1,256,441
GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) 3
GDP per capita (current US$) 98,486
Economy: Agriculturee (% of Gross Value Added) 36
Economy: Industryf,g (% of Gross Value Added) 328
Economy: Services and other activityh (% of GVA) 636
Employment in agriculture (% of employed) 124
Employment in industry (% of employed) 262
Employment in services (% employed) 614
Unemploymenti (% of labour force) 36
Labour force participation ratei (female/male pop. %) 442,783
CPI: Consumer Price Indexj (2010=100) 146
Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) 113
International trade: exportsk (million current US$) 418,141
International trade: importsk (million current US$) 383,306
International trade: balancek (million current US$) 34,835
Balance of payments, current account (million US$) 26,571
Population growth ratel (average annual %) 11
Urban population (% of total population) 804
Urban population growth ratel (average annual %) ...
Fertility rate, totall (live births per woman) 21
Life expectancy at birthl (females/males, years) 778,721
Population age distribution (0-14/60+ years old, %) 255,115
International migrant stockm (000/% of total pop.) 1,197,609
Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) 2,049
Infant mortality ratel (per 1 000 live births) 135
Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP) 54
Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) 48
Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) 45
Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 10,541,047
Education: Secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 10,961,008
Education: Upper secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) 866,817
Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) 291
Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 482
Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants) 701
Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) 3
Threatened species (number) 2,078
Forested area (% of land area) 339
CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) 455,036
Energy production, primary (Petajoules) 6,697
Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) 60
Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borderss (000) 41,313
Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) 362
Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural %) 597
Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) 4

Expat distribution in Mexico from top sending countries










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Gender: Both | Scholarities: All | OS: All