Mongolia
General Information
source: UN data
| Region | Eastern Asia |
| Population (000, 2021) | 3,329 |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2021) | 21 |
| Capital city | Ulaanbaatar |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2021) | 15,527 |
| UN membership date | 27-Oct-61 |
| Surface area (km2) | 1,564,116 |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 97 |
| National currency | Tugrik (MNT) |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 28,499 |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 13,853 |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 49 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 42,952 |
| Economy: Agricultured (% of Gross Value Added) | 124 |
| Economy: Industrye,f (% of Gross Value Added) | 439 |
| Economy: Services and other activityg (% of GVA) | 438 |
| Employment in agriculture (% of employed) | 269 |
| Employment in industry (% of employed) | 195 |
| Employment in services (% employed) | 536 |
| Unemploymenth (% of labour force) | 6 |
| Labour force participation rateh (female/male pop. %) | 531,661 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 125 |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 140 |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 7,576 |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 5,294 |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 2,282 |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 675 |
| Population growth ratek (average annual %) | 18 |
| Urban population (% of total population) | 685 |
| Urban population growth ratek (average annual %) | ... |
| Fertility rate, totalk (live births per woman) | 29 |
| Life expectancy at birthk (females/males, years) | 738,655 |
| Population age distribution (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 31,276 |
| International migrant stockl,m (000/% of total pop.) | 21,307 |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 0 |
| Infant mortality ratek (per 1 000 live births) | 181 |
| Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP) | 38 |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 39 |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) | 41 |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 10,231,045 |
| Education: Secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 919,911 |
| Education: Upper secondary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 870,866 |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 62 |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 173 |
| Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants) | 511 |
| Research & Development expenditurer (% of GDP) | 1 |
| Threatened species (number) | 43 |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 91 |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 21,167 |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 1,394 |
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 171 |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) | 577 |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 45 |
| Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) | 386,114 |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural %) | 587,487 |
| Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) | 253 |
Expat distribution in Mongolia from top sending countries
