Macedonia
General Information
source: UN data
| Region | Southern Europe |
| Population (000, 2024) | 1,823 |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2024) | 732 |
| Capital city | Skopje |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2024) | 5,898 |
| UN membership date | 81,993 |
| Surface area (km2) | 25,713 |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 947 |
| National currency | Denar (MKD) |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 557 |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 13,711 |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 22 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 65,492 |
| Economy: Agriculturee,f (% of Gross Value Added) | 86 |
| Economy: Industryf,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 257 |
| Economy: Services and other activityf,h (% of GVA) | 657 |
| Employment in agriculturei (% of employed) | 97 |
| Employment in industryi (% of employed) | 304 |
| Employment in servicesi (% employed) | 599 |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 123 |
| Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) | 432,636 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 148 |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 101 |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 8,995 |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 12,052 |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 3,058 |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 99 |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) | 5 |
| Urban population (% of total population) | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | ... |
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) | 15 |
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) | 797,753 |
| Population age distributionk (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 168,247 |
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | ... / ... |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 87 |
| Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) | 69 |
| Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP) | 85 |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | ... |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 920,908 |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 874,869 |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 764,750 |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 9 |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 425 |
| Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants) | 842 |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 4 |
| Threatened species (number) | 142 |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 397 |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 6,732 |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 41 |
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 55 |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) | 537 |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 30 |
| Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) | 846,744 |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) | 82,180 |
| Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) | 256 |
Expat distribution in Macedonia from top sending countries
