Moldova
General Information
source: UN data
| Region | Eastern Europe |
| Population (000, 2021) | 4,024 |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2021) | 1,225 |
| Capital city | Chisinau |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2021) | 5,043 |
| UN membership date | 02-Mar-92 |
| Surface area (km2) | 33,846 |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 918 |
| National currency | Moldovan Leu (MDL) |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 172 |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 11,955 |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 35 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 29,569 |
| Economy: Agriculturee (% of Gross Value Added) | 113 |
| Economy: Industryf,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 262 |
| Economy: Services and other activityh (% of GVA) | 624 |
| Employment in agriculture (% of employed) | 354 |
| Employment in industry (% of employed) | 171 |
| Employment in services (% employed) | 475 |
| Unemploymenti (% of labour force) | 54 |
| Labour force participation ratei (female/male pop. %) | 400,458 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Indexj,k (2010=100) | 173 |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 118 |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 2,485 |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 5,416 |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 2,931 |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 796 |
| Population growth ratea,l (average annual %) | 2 |
| Urban populationa (% of total population) | 427 |
| Urban population growth ratea,l (average annual %) | ... |
| Fertility rate, totala,l (live births per woman) | 13 |
| Life expectancy at birtha,l (females/males, years) | 759,674 |
| Population age distributiona (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 158,195 |
| International migrant stocka (000/% of total pop.) | 104,426 |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 39 |
| Infant mortality ratea,l (per 1 000 live births) | 124 |
| Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP) | 66 |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 26 |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) | 61 |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioi (f/m per 100 pop.) | 883,907 |
| Education: Secondary gross enrol. ratioi (f/m per 100 pop.) | 857,870 |
| Education: Upper secondary gross enrol. ratioi (f/m per 100 pop.) | 879,882 |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 41 |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 248 |
| Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants) | 761 |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 3 |
| Threatened species (number) | 35 |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 118 |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 8,022 |
| Energy production, primaryr (Petajoules) | 33 |
| Energy supply per capitar (Gigajoules) | 31 |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national bordersj,s (000) | 174 |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 0 |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural %) | 789 |
| Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) | 216 |
Expat distribution in Moldova from top sending countries
