Finland
General Information
source: UN data
| Region | Northern Europe |
| Population (000, 2024) | 5,617 |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2024) | 186 |
| Capital city | Helsinki |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2024) | 12,922 |
| UN membership date | 141,955 |
| Surface area (km2) | 336,884 |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 977 |
| National currency | Euro (EUR) |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 9 |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 282,512 |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 16 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 509,881 |
| Economy: Agricultureg,h (% of Gross Value Added) | 26 |
| Economy: Industryg,i (% of Gross Value Added) | 294 |
| Economy: Services and other activityg,j (% of GVA) | 68 |
| Employment in agriculturek (% of employed) | 38 |
| Employment in industryk (% of employed) | 214 |
| Employment in servicesk (% employed) | 748 |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 73 |
| Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) | 576,638 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 131 |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 98 |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 82,442 |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 82,725 |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 284 |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 4,364 |
| Population growth ratea (average annual %) | 2 |
| Urban populationa (% of total population) | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | ... |
| Fertility rate, totala (live births per woman) | 13 |
| Life expectancy at birtha (females/males, years) | 848,794 |
| Population age distributiona,n (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 146,304 |
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | ... / ... |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 892 |
| Under five mortality ratea (per 1000 live births) | 23 |
| Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP) | 103 |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 44 |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) | ... |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratiok (f/m per 100 pop.) | 984,988 |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio k (f/m per 100 pop.) | 10,201,025 |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratiok (f/m per 100 pop.) | 20,591,721 |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 12 |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 46 |
| Individuals using the Internetr (per 100 inhabitants) | 93 |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 3 |
| Threatened species (number) | 40 |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 737 |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 34,763 |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 796 |
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 250 |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) | 2,127 |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 719 |
| Net Official Development Assist. disbursedt (% of GNI) | 77 |
Expat distribution in Finland from top sending countries
