Spain
General Information
source: UN data
| Region | Southern Europe |
| Population (000, 2024) | 47,910 |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2024) | 954 |
| Capital city | Madrid |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2024) | 65,590 |
| UN membership date | 141,955 |
| Surface area (km2) | 506,008 |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 964 |
| National currency | Euro (EUR) |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 9 |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 1,415,874 |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 58 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 297,711 |
| Economy: Agriculturef,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 26 |
| Economy: Industryg,h (% of Gross Value Added) | 228 |
| Economy: Services and other activityg,i (% of GVA) | 746 |
| Employment in agriculturej (% of employed) | 38 |
| Employment in industryj (% of employed) | 201 |
| Employment in servicesj (% employed) | 761 |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 122 |
| Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) | 523,630 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Indexk (2010=100) | 128 |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 98 |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 420,170 |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 469,043 |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 48,874 |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 41,094 |
| Population growth ratea (average annual %) | 0 |
| Urban populationa (% of total population) | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | ... |
| Fertility rate, totala (live births per woman) | 12 |
| Life expectancy at birtha (females/males, years) | 864,811 |
| Population age distributiona,m (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 129,281 |
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | ... / ... |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 5,326 |
| Under five mortality ratea (per 1000 live births) | 29 |
| Health: Current expenditure (% of GDP) | 107 |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 45 |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) | ... |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) | 10,311,027 |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio j (f/m per 100 pop.) | 11,141,117 |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) | 13,201,223 |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 7 |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 443 |
| Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants) | 945 |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 14 |
| Threatened species (number) | 813 |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 372 |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 212,145 |
| Energy production, primaryr (Petajoules) | 1,437 |
| Energy supply per capitar (Gigajoules) | 101 |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) | 71,659 |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 576 |
| Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) | 998,986 |
| Net Official Development Assist. disburseds (% of GNI) | 54 |
Expat distribution in Spain from top sending countries
