Germany
General Information
source: UN data
| Region | Western Europe |
| Population (000, 2024) | 84,552 |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2024) | 2,426 |
| Capital city | Berlin |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2024) | 35,568 |
| UN membership date | 181,973 |
| Surface area (km2) | 357,581 |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 976 |
| National currency | Euro (EUR) |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 9 |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 4,076,924 |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 18 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 489,017 |
| Economy: Agriculturee,f (% of Gross Value Added) | 1 |
| Economy: Industryf,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 297 |
| Economy: Services and other activityf,h (% of GVA) | 693 |
| Employment in agriculturei (% of employed) | 12 |
| Employment in industryi (% of employed) | 269 |
| Employment in servicesi (% employed) | 719 |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 32 |
| Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) | 560,666 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 117 |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 93 |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 1,697,350 |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 1,469,329 |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 228,021 |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 262,723 |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) | 3 |
| Urban population (% of total population) | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | ... |
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) | 14 |
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) | 839,792 |
| Population age distributionm (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 139,310 |
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | ... / ... |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 28,734 |
| Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) | 34 |
| Health: Current expendituren (% of GDP) | 127 |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 45 |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) | ... |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioi (f/m per 100 pop.) | 10,141,013 |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio i (f/m per 100 pop.) | 9,911,008 |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratioi (f/m per 100 pop.) | 9,601,108 |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 8 |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 353 |
| Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants) | 925 |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 31 |
| Threatened species (number) | 209 |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 327 |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 600,272 |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 4,244 |
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 144 |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borderst (000) | 28,463 |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 792 |
| Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) | 1,000,996 |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) | 985,914 |
| Net Official Development Assist. disbursedu (% of GNI) | 132 |
Expat distribution in Germany from top sending countries
