Germany
General Information
source: UN data
| Region | Western Europe |
| Population (000, 2025) | 84,075 |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2025) | 2,412 |
| Capital city | Berlin |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2025) | 35,568 |
| UN membership date | 181,973 |
| Surface area (km2) | 357,581 |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 976 |
| National currency | Euro (EUR) |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 1 |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 4,525,704 |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 3 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 535,280 |
| Economy: Agriculturee,f (% of Gross Value Added) | 9 |
| Economy: Industrye,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 294 |
| Economy: Services and other activitye,h (% of GVA) | 697 |
| Employment in agriculturei (% of employed) | 12 |
| Employment in industryi (% of employed) | 265 |
| Employment in servicesi (% employed) | 723 |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 34 |
| Labour force participation ratei (female/male pop. %) | 553,660 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 119 |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 93 |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 1,691,415 |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 1,433,340 |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 258,074 |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 267,056 |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) | 8 |
| Urban population (% of total population) | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | ... |
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) | 15 |
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) | 840,794 |
| Population age distributionm (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 139,317 |
| International migrant stockn (000/% of total pop.) | 167,501,198 |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 30,386 |
| Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) | 33 |
| Health: Current expenditureo (% of GDP) | 118 |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 45 |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioi (f/m per 100 pop.) | 996,990 |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio i (f/m per 100 pop.) | 9,901,000 |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratioi (f/m per 100 pop.) | 9,131,046 |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 9 |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 357 |
| Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants) | 935 |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 31 |
| Threatened species (number) | 281 |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 327 |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 595,971 |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 3,999 |
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 135 |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national bordersu (000) | 28,463 |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 80 |
| Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) | 1,000,996 |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) | 985,914 |
| Net Official Development Assist. disbursedv (% of GNI) | 16 |
Expat distribution in Germany from top sending countries
