General Information
source: UN data
| Region | Northern America |
| Population (000, 2024) | 39,742 |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2024) | 44 |
| Capital city | Ottawa |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2024) | 13,782 |
| UN membership date | 91,945 |
| Surface area (km2) | 9,984,670 |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 986 |
| National currency | Canadian Dollar (CAD) |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 13 |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 2,137,939 |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 34 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 555,968 |
| Economy: Agriculturef,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 2 |
| Economy: Industryg,h (% of Gross Value Added) | 253 |
| Economy: Services and other activityg,i (% of GVA) | 727 |
| Employment in agriculturej (% of employed) | 13 |
| Employment in industryj (% of employed) | 192 |
| Employment in servicesj (% employed) | 796 |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 6 |
| Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) | 614,699 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Indexk (2010=100) | 135 |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 112 |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 566,655 |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 558,455 |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 8,199 |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 13,255 |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) | 1 |
| Urban population (% of total population) | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | ... |
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) | 13 |
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) | 849,805 |
| Population age distributionm (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 151,266 |
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | ... / ... |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 3,228 |
| Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) | 47 |
| Health: Current expenditureo,p (% of GDP) | 112 |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 25 |
| Education: Government expenditure (% of GDP) | ... |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) | 959,967 |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio j (f/m per 100 pop.) | 10,341,044 |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratioj (f/m per 100 pop.) | 11,511,147 |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 23 |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 306 |
| Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants) | 94 |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 16 |
| Threatened species (number) | 165 |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 395 |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 5,417,142 |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 22,562 |
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 318 |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national bordersu (000) | 12,824 |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 315 |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) | 840,835 |
| Net Official Development Assist. disbursedv (% of GNI) | 131 |
Gender
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