Bhutan
General Information
source: UN data
| Region | Southern Asia |
| Population (000, 2025) | 797 |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2025) | 208 |
| Capital city | Thimphu |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2025) | 2,033 |
| UN membership date | 211,971 |
| Surface area (km2) | 38,394 |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 1,146 |
| National currency | Ngultrum (BTN) |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 856 |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 3,019 |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 49 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 38,390 |
| Economy: Agriculturee,f (% of Gross Value Added) | 154 |
| Economy: Industryf,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 304 |
| Economy: Services and other activityf,h (% of GVA) | 542 |
| Employment in agriculturei (% of employed) | 438 |
| Employment in industryi (% of employed) | 153 |
| Employment in servicesi (% employed) | 409 |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 28 |
| Labour force participation rate (female/male pop. %) | 563,722 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 101 |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 76 |
| International trade: exportsi (million current US$) | 812 |
| International trade: importsi (million current US$) | 4,221 |
| International trade: balancei (million current US$) | 3,409 |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 670 |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) | 7 |
| Urban population (% of total population) | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | ... |
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) | 14 |
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) | 756,718 |
| Population age distributionn (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 20,498 |
| International migrant stock (000/% of total pop.) | 55,770 |
| Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) | 205 |
| Health: Current expenditureo (% of GDP) | 44 |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | 6 |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 11,931,108 |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 1,005,812 |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 932,792 |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | ... |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 43 |
| Individuals using the Interneti (per 100 inhabitants) | 884 |
| Threatened species (number) | 134 |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 716 |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 1,317 |
| Energy production, primaryr (Petajoules) | 93 |
| Energy supply per capitar (Gigajoules) | 106 |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borderss (000) | 21 |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 469 |
| Pop. using safely managed drinking water (urban/rural, %) | 589,846 |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) | 410,579 |
| Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) | 71 |
Expat distribution in Bhutan from top sending countries
