Bosnia and Herzegovina
General Information
source: UN data
| Region | Southern Europe |
| Population (000, 2025) | 3,140 |
| Pop. density (per km2, 2025) | 613 |
| Capital city | Sarajevo |
| Capital city pop. (000, 2025) | 3,427 |
| UN membership date | 221,992 |
| Surface area (km2) | 51,209 |
| Sex ratio (m per 100 f) | 909 |
| National currency | Convertible Mark (BAM) |
| Exchange rate (per US$) | 19 |
| GDP: Gross domestic product (million current US$) | 27,515 |
| GDP growth rate (annual %, const. 2015 prices) | 21 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 86,390 |
| Economy: Agriculturef,g (% of Gross Value Added) | 56 |
| Economy: Industryg,h (% of Gross Value Added) | 282 |
| Economy: Services and other activityg,i (% of GVA) | 662 |
| Employment in agriculturej (% of employed) | 176 |
| Employment in industryj (% of employed) | 306 |
| Employment in servicesj (% employed) | 518 |
| Unemployment (% of labour force) | 107 |
| Labour force participation ratej (female/male pop. %) | 393,600 |
| CPI: Consumer Price Index (2010=100) | 130 |
| Agricultural production index (2014-2016=100) | 106 |
| International trade: exports (million current US$) | 8,894 |
| International trade: imports (million current US$) | 15,853 |
| International trade: balance (million current US$) | 6,959 |
| Balance of payments, current account (million US$) | 1,176 |
| Population growth rate (average annual %) | 8 |
| Urban population (% of total population) | ... |
| Urban population growth rate (average annual %) | ... |
| Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) | 15 |
| Life expectancy at birth (females/males, years) | 812,749 |
| Population age distributionl (0-14/60+ years old, %) | 128,307 |
| International migrant stockj,m (000/% of total pop.) | 34,111 |
| Refugees and others of concern to UNHCR (000) | 932 |
| Under five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) | 52 |
| Health: Current expendituren (% of GDP) | 87 |
| Health: Physicians (per 1 000 pop.) | ... |
| Education: Primary gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 10,221,003 |
| Education: Lowr. sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 959,940 |
| Education: Upr. Sec. gross enrol. ratio (f/m per 100 pop.) | 853,775 |
| Intentional homicide rate (per 100 000 pop.) | 12 |
| Seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 19 |
| Individuals using the Internet (per 100 inhabitants) | 834 |
| Research & Development expenditure (% of GDP) | 2 |
| Threatened species (number) | 147 |
| Forested area (% of land area) | 427 |
| CO2 emission estimates (million tons/tons per capita) | 21,066 |
| Energy production, primary (Petajoules) | 222 |
| Energy supply per capita (Gigajoules) | 95 |
| Tourist/visitor arrivals at national borders (000) | 915 |
| Important sites for terrestrial biodiversity protected (%) | 584 |
| Pop. using safely managed sanitation (urban/rural, %) | 581 |
| Net Official Development Assist. received (% of GNI) | 114 |
Expat distribution in Bosnia and Herzegovina from top sending countries
